Pura Luhur Uluwatu

Pura Luhur Uluwatu

This cliff-top temple is truly impressive. Built on a steep cliff, visiting here can feel like sitting on the throne of Bali. During sunset, the atmosphere becomes mystical, making it a popular time to visit.

General Information

Uluwatu Temple (Pura Uluwatu or Pura Luhur Uluwatu) is one of Bali's nine key directional temples (Pura Kayangan Jagat). While a small temple may have existed earlier, inscriptions suggest that it was either built or expanded by the Javanese sage Empu Kuturan in the 11th century. Empu Kuturan was a Majapahit monk who established several other temples across Bali.

Another sage from East Java, Danghyang Nirartha (also known as Dwijendra), is credited with constructing the padmasana shrines and is believed to have attained moksha at Uluwatu. According to legend, he reached spiritual oneness with the gods in a lightning strike, disappearing completely.

You can enter the temple through two split gates flanked by Ganesha statues (elephant-headed deities). Behind the main shrine stands a Brahmin statue facing the Indian Ocean. Access to Uluwatu was challenging until the early 1980s.

Location and Setting

More remarkable than the temple itself — which may not be as grand as some of Bali’s other major sites — is its location. Perched on a steep cliff 70 meters above the crashing waves of the Indian Ocean, Uluwatu offers breathtaking views. The surrounding cliffs and sunsets are spectacular, making it a favorite spot for visitors and photographers alike. Below the temple is a scenic cave with rock formations leading to a nearby beach popular with surfers.

In the evenings, visitors can watch a Balinese dance performance. Although it can be crowded and touristy, it remains a unique experience worth attending.

Walking the length of the temple grounds takes about an hour; not many visitors explore the entire site, but those who do are rewarded with stunning coastal views and a deep sense of serenity.